形容詞與副詞專項訓練題與詳解

　　1. Work gets done ________ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.

　　A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier

　　2. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.

　　A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good

　　3. He began to take political science ________ only when he left school.

　　A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously

　　4. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten.

　　A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly

　　5. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ________.

　　A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest

　　6. —Do you need any help, Lucy?

　　—Yes, The job is ________ I could do myself.

　　A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than

　　7. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is ________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”

　　A. some B. much C. more D. most

　　8. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ________ service for passengers.

　　A. good B. better C. best D. the best

　　9. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.

　　A. good B. better C. best D. well

　　10. After two years’ research, we now have a ________ better understanding of the disease.

　　A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite

　　11. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ one.

　　A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known

　　12. Of the two coats, I’d choose the ________ one to spare some money for a book.

　　A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive

　　13. —I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us.

　　—She is ________ than unfriendly, I’m afraid.

　　A. shyer B. much shyer C. shy more D. more shy

　　14. —I didn’t do well in this English examination. How about you?

　　—I did ________ you.

　　A. not better than B. no worse than C. as well as D. no better than

　　15. —Now that you like the house with a garden, why not buy it?

　　—Well, I can’t afford ________ house at present.

　　A. that expensive a B. a such expensive C. that an expensive D. a so expensive

　　16. —Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book?

　　—No, I would gladly have paid ________.

　　A. as twice many B. twice as many C. twice as much D. as twice much

　　17. —I’m leaving on April 30.

　　—So why not come to spend ________ days with me?

　　A. all these last few B. these all last few C. these last all few D. all last these few

　　18. —Be careful not to drop the Ming Dynasty vase.

　　—Yes, we can’t be ________.

　　A. too careful B. very careful C. too careless D. careless enough

　　19. He’s not got another job yet and it’s not ________ he will for some time.

　　A. likely B. easily C. nearly D. lonely

　　20. We do meet now and then, but not ________.

　　A. freely B. commonly C. regularly D. presently

　　21. You don’t have to be angry with him. He ________ wanted to know the truth.

　　A. almost B. mostly C. merely D. hardly

　　22. —Are you pleased with what he has done?

　　—It couldn’t be____. Why didn’t he put more effort into his work?

　　A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best

　　23. He moved away from his parents and missed them ________enjoy the exciting life in China.

　　A. too much to B. very much to C. enough to D. much so as to

　　24. —Is your headache getting ________?

　　—No, it’s worse.

　　A. better B. bad C. less D. well

　　25. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year.

　　A. the best B. better C. the most D. more

　　【答案與解析】

　　1. C。根據題意可知，說話者是將when people do it together和when people don’t do it together這兩種情況比較，故選比較級。注意不要選D，因為在此題是要用副詞修飾動詞，不能用形容詞。另外，根據句末的higher too也可知道此題是考查比較級。

　　2. D。首先，根據連系動詞后要接形容詞作表語這一特點，可排除A和C。另外，使役動詞make后可接動詞原形(不帶to的不定式)或過去分詞作賓語補足語，但不能接現在分詞，故可排除選項B。

　　3. D。take sth seriously的意思是“認真對待某事”“認真考慮某事”。

　　4. C。副詞narrowly在此表示“勉強地”，又如：He narrowly escaped being run over. 他差點兒被車壓死。 The proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated by 201 votes to 196. 建議改變規則的提議以196票對201票的微弱差額被否決了。本題句意：籃球賽的最后比分是93比94。我們以微弱的劣勢輸掉了比賽。

　　5. B。因題目把這組新學生與前面一組學生進行比較，故用比較級。

　　6. B。注意句中的Yes，由于答話者對問話者的“你需要幫助嗎?”作了肯定回答，說明答話者獨自完成工作有困難，故填more than。

　　7. C。由于是將“Love me, love my dog”與“Love me, love my book”進行比較，故用比較級。此題的巧妙之處在于句中沒有出現than，而是給出兩個待比較的proverb。

　　8. B。句子大意為：由于鐵路提速了，所以高速公路和航空業要提高服務質量來競爭客源。因將“高速公路和航空”與“鐵路”比較，故用比較級。

　　9. B。題目中將“放入冰箱中冷凍”與“不放入冰箱中冷凍”作比較，故用比較級。句意為：史密斯家人晚餐時上的甜瓜若能放入冰箱中冷凍一下味道會更好些。

　　10. B。這四個副詞中，通常只有far可用于修飾比較。注：quite有時也可用于修飾比較better，但它只用于表示“身體康復”，不用于其他意義。

　　11. C。因為是從他所寫的所有歌中選出一首來比較，故用最高級。

　　12. B。因是兩者比較，故用比較級，可將答案鎖定在B和C之間;再根據句意，排除C。

　　13. D。此題考查more…than…的用法，其意為“與其說……不如說……”。

　　14. D。句中的no better than相當于as badly as，其意為“一樣不好”。

　　15. A。that在用作副詞，用法相當于so，意為“如此，這么”。

　　16. C。在as…as…結構中，表示倍數的詞或程度副詞都放在第一個as之前。

　　17. A。語序：不定代詞 + 指示代詞 + 序數詞 + 基數詞。

　　18. A。此題考查can’t be too + adj，其意為“無論……也不為過”。

　　19. A。因為likely是形容詞，意為“可能的”，在句中作表語。easily和nearly是副詞;雖然lonely(寂寞的)是形容詞，但其意義與句意不通。

　　20. C。因為只有regularly(經常地)才與now and then(偶爾)相對。

　　21. C。merely在此表示“只是”，其他選項意義不通。

　　22. A。因為It couldn’t be any worse. 意為“(他的工作做得)非常差”，與后文內容相符。

　　23. A。因為too…to do sth. (太…以至于不能做…) 是固定搭配。

　　24. A。由答語No, it’s worse.可知問句中用better。

　　25. B。后面省略了than he did，意為“我今年還沒看到比他跑得更好成績的人”。

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