初中英語短語知識點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)句型中固定短語的用法（1-15）(2)

　　5.祈使句+or...否則...

　　eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.

　　=If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.

　　6. The+比較級...，the+比較級... 越...越...

　　eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。

　　⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)

　　7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認(rèn)為這部電影怎樣？)

　　8.What...do with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?

　　雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.

　　eg.A:What have you done with the library book?

　　B:I’ve just returned it to the library.

　　9.I don’t know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦？

　　I don’t know how to do. × 10.What...be like?...是什么樣的？

　　eg.⑴What’s the weather like? 天氣如何？

　　⑵What’s your school like? 你們學(xué)校是什么樣的？

　　11.What...for?為何目的？為什么？

　　eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?

　　12.one of +最高級＋復(fù)數(shù) 最...之一

　　eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.

　　13.find it +形容詞+to do

　　eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發(fā)覺學(xué)好英語是很有用的)

　　find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個好男孩.)

　　find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發(fā)現(xiàn)門開/關(guān)著)

　　I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的包裝滿了禮物)

　　14.I don’t think+肯定句 我想...不

　　eg.I don’t think I’ll take it. (我想我不買它了)

　　請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達(dá)否定在主句中。

　　15.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.

　　eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken

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