初一英語下冊英語復習提綱(8)

　　Unit 9 How was your weekend

　　一.短語

　　1. play +運動 　play soccer play tennis play sports

　　play the + 樂器　 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍

　　2.have +三餐　 have breakferst \lunch \ supper

　　3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party　 talk show

　　4.go to the beach 　　　go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains

　　5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 買東西

　　6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末　　on weekends 每周末

　　7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具體的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\evening

　　in+世紀\年\月\季節　　　at +時刻　last (next) month\year\week

　　8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢

　　9. spend the weekend last week 度過上周的周末

　　10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 該做么的時候了 11.look for　尋找.....

　　二，重點句型和語法

　　1.一般過去時

　　表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態，通常與過去的時間狀語連用：

　　yesterday ，last week(month，year)

　　(1)系動詞be的過去時： am(is) →was， are →were

　　陳述句：He was at home yesterday.

　　否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.

　　疑問句：Was he at home yesterday？ Yes ，he was./No ，he wasn’t.

　　(2)行為動詞的一般過去時：

　　陳述句：主語+動詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.

　　否定句：主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.

　　一般疑問句：Did +主語+動詞原形+其它Do you have breakfast？ →Did you have breakfast？

　　Yes，I do./No，I don’t. Yes，I did./No，I didn’t.

　　(3)規則動詞的過去式變化規則

　　變化規則例詞

　　一般在詞尾加—ed.play→played

　　以不發音的e結尾的，只加--d.like →liked

　　love →loved

　　以輔音字母+y 結尾的，變y為i ，再加—ed.study →studied

　　carry →carried

　　以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstop →stopped

　　plan →planned

　　動詞不規則變化：

　　do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got

　　give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found

　　2. what’s the date today？ It’s …

　　3. What was the date yesterday？ It was…

　　What’s the weather like today？ It’s …？

　　4. How was your weekend？

　　6.What did she do ？ She did her homework

　　7.What did he do last weekend ？ He played soccer

　　8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home

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