2018中考英語知識點：議論文寫作口訣和范文

　　議論文寫作口訣和范文

 

　　口訣：議論作文要注意，提出觀點是前提，觀點之后來論證，最后總結勿忘記。

 

　　參照模式： Last week our class had a discussion about…  Some of us think that…. Because…But others have different opinions. They think…  In my opinion…

 

　　參考范文模版

 

　　1.有關限塑令問題

 

　　根據國務院發布的"限塑令"，自2008年6月1日起，在所有超市、商場實行塑料購物袋有償使用制度，超市、商場一律不得免費提供塑料購物袋。請你寫一篇英語短文，要求包括以下內容：

 

　　現狀：目前中國每天消費近30億個塑料袋，造成了嚴重的資源浪費和環境污染；

 

　　限塑令的意義：減少塑料袋使用量，提高公眾的環保意識；

 

　　提倡：重拎布袋子，重提菜籃子。

 

　　參考詞匯：禁令 ban 意識 awareness 提倡 advocate

 

　　The problem of "white pollution" caused by used plastic is becoming increasingly serious, in which plastic shopping bags play an important role. In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are consumed every day, which results in a great waste of resource sand heavy environmental pollution. Luckily, the government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that all stores and supermarkets not provide customers with free plastic bags after June 1. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It advocates people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment. So I hope all the students in our class stop using the plastic bags, and to use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.

 

　　2.中學生學習時間長、大力大，專家建議學生每天課后應采取適當的方式放松自己。為此，不同的同學有不同的放松方式，有的愛看電視，有的聽音樂，有的做運動…請你談談你通過哪些方式放松自己并說說原因，談談你的感受。

 

　　提示詞語：relax, TV, music, think

 

　　The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. In order to make a success in the exam I think it’s high time for us to relax a little. Or we’ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.

 

　　In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways --- Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most. Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour (in) walking or jogging in the park. Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class. In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies. I think it’s really helpful to both my health and my study. I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed. I wish you all succeed in the coming examination！

 

　　3.Shall We Send Children to Study Abroad?(我們要送孩子出國留學嗎？)

 

　　With more and more people becoming rich recent years, it is a new tendency(趨勢) for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. (提出觀點)

 

　　First of all, children are too young to look after themselves.(論據，理由) Second, the language is a serious problem. Many children cannot use the foreign language well before going abroad. As a result, they have difficult in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. (論據，理由) Third, they may get into trouble because they don’t know the customs in the strange land. (論據，理由)Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might bring a big problem to the family. (論據，理由)

 

　　In a word, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So we’d better not do it.(簡要總結)