“一詞多義”(A-W)重點詞匯全匯總(3)

　　O

　　1.once （熟義：adv. 曾經(jīng)，一度） conj. 一旦

　　Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了這條規(guī)則，就再也沒有困難了。

　　2.operate （熟義：v. 動手術(shù)） v. 操作，操縱；管理 ，經(jīng)營

　　He operates the lift. 他是開電梯的。

　　They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他們管著三家工廠和一個大倉庫。

　　3.order （熟義：n & v. 命令） n．次序；秩序/點菜  n & v．訂購

　　Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老師覺得課堂秩序很難維持。

　　We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.

　　P

　　1.park （熟義：n. 公園） v. 停車；（暫時）留下（某人），寄存（某物）

　　Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽車停放得不好。

　　Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那張椅子上，我給你沏茶去。

　　2.passage （熟義：n. 段落，節(jié)） n. 通道，走廊；旅費

　　They forced a passage through the crowd. 他們在人群中擠出一條路。

　　3.plant  （熟義：n&v. 植物；種植） n. 工廠

　　How much steel can be made in the steel plant？這鋼鐵廠能產(chǎn)鋼多少？

　　4.position （熟義：n. 位置） n. 職位，工作；立場，觀點

　　He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申請副經(jīng)理一職。

　　5.pretty （熟義：adj. 漂亮的，可愛的） adv. 相當

　　She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她對那結(jié)果似乎相當滿意。

　　6.promise （熟義：v. 答應(yīng)；諾言） v. 有希望

　　It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望轉(zhuǎn)暖。

　　There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作還有很多改進的余地。

　　7.perform:

　�、� 表演(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.

　�、� 表現(xiàn)(vi) He performed well in the contest.

　　8.present:

　�、� 禮物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.

　�、� 在場的、出席的（adj.）There were 200 people present at the meeting.

　　③ 目前，當前（n.）I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy

　�、� 提出、介紹(vt.)  He presented his report to the manager when he finished it

　　9.power:

　�、� 力量 (n.) It`s beyond my power to do this.

　�、� 動力(n.)  wind power

　　③ 權(quán)利(n.)

　　10.place:

　�、� 地方(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.

　�、� 放置(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.

　　11.point:

　�、� 指（出）(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.

　�、� 點(n.) Two point six 2.6

　�、垡�點、論點(n.) Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.

　　R

　　1.race:

　�、� 競賽(n.) a horse-race

　�、� 種族(n.) people of mixed race

　　2.raise:

　�、� 提高、舉起(vt.)  Raise your voice to make yourself heard.

　�、� 飼養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)(vt.)  My mother raised pigs at the countryside.

　�、� 籌集；集資(vt.)  The man raised money to build a primary school..

　　3.room （熟義：n. 房間 ）n. 空間

　　There is no room for so many people.

　　4.rough:

　�、� 粗糙的（adj.）Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.

　　②艱辛的（adj.）Life is rough.

　　5.run （熟義：v. 跑，行駛  ）v. 經(jīng)營，管理；

　　He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企業(yè)辦好的方法。

　　6.regular:

　�、� 規(guī)則的（adj.）The man does regular exercise to keep fit.

　　② 定期的、定時的（adj.）He goes to work by regular bus.

　　③ 照例的、經(jīng)常的（adj.）Mary is a regular customer in the shop.

　　7.realize:

　�、� 認識到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.

　　② 實現(xiàn)(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.

　　S

　　1.save:

　　① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.

　�、� 節(jié)約(vt.) Save water,please.

　　③ 儲蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.

　　2.serve:

　　① 服務(wù)、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.

　�、� 供（某人）飯菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.

　　3.see （熟義：v. 看見 ）v. 見證

　　The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年見證了中國人權(quán)的進步。

　　4.sentence （熟義：n. 句子）v. 判決，宣判

　　He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罰款1000英鎊。

　　5.separate （熟義：v. 分離，分開）adj. 各自的，獨立的，單獨存在的

　　We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.

　　我們再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔東西了。

　　6.settle （熟義：v. 定居，穩(wěn)定，安定 ）v. 解決，處理

　　It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 現(xiàn)在你該跟他把爭端解決了。

　　7.service

　�、� 服務(wù)(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.

　�、诠�用事業(yè)的業(yè)務(wù)或工作狀態(tài)(n.) a bus/train service

　　8.since:

　　① 自從……（以來）I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.

　�、� 既然  Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?

　　9.suggest （熟義：v. 建議，提議 ） v. 暗示，表明

　　His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反應(yīng)冷淡表明他并不喜歡這個主意。

　　10.stage:

　�、� 舞臺(n.)  be/go on the stage 登臺表演

　�、� 階段(n.)  at an early stage in our history  在我們歷史發(fā)展的早期

　　11.spare:

　�、� 業(yè)余的（adj.） I collect stamps in my spare time.

　　② 多余的（adj.）I have no spare money this month.

　　③ 撥出，勻出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?

　　④ 過剩，有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力做某事

　　12.stand:

　�、� 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.

　�、� 忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.

　�、� 架(n.) a hat/coat stand

　　④ 攤(n.) a market stand

　　13.still

　　① 仍然、還(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.

　�、� 靜的，不動的（adj.）Please keep still while I take your photograph.

　　14.sign:

　　① 符號、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”

　�、� 簽名、簽字(vt.) Sign your name here.

　　15.study:

　�、� 學(xué)習(xí),研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.

　�、� 學(xué)習(xí)，研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.

　　16.should:

　�、� 應(yīng)該 You should clean your classroom every day.

　�、� 竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.

　　17.spring:

　�、� 春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.

　　②泉水(n.) a hot spring 溫泉

　　18.sense:

　�、� 感覺 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.

　�、� 意識 (n.)  comman sense

　　19.some:

　　① 一些 Give me some paper,please.

　�、� 某一 （在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前）Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.

　　20.support:

　�、� 支持(vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.

　�、� 贍養(yǎng)(vt.) He has a big family to suport.

　　21.strike (struck、struck)

　�、� 打、擊、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.

　�、� 襲擊、攻擊(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.

　�、� 罷工(n.) a strike by bus drivers  be/go on strike  舉行罷工

　　22.state:

　　① 國家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.

　　② 狀態(tài)  (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.

　�、� 陳述、闡述（vt.）He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.

　　T

　　1.tell （熟義：v. 告訴） v. 講述，分辨，判斷，確定

　　Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 誰能判斷那個對那個錯。

　　2.touch （熟義：v. 接觸，碰；感動 ）n. 聯(lián)系

　　Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.

　　我們總公司可安排你與當?shù)胤止�司取得�?lián)系。

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