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來源：網絡資源 作者：中考網編輯 2021-06-01 23:48:43
中考網整理了關于2021年初中英語閱讀理解綜合型問題（15），希望對同學們有所幫助，僅供參考。
Last month, heads of state from 29 foreign countries came to Beijing to attend the Belt and Road Forum(論壇) for International Cooperation(合作). The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of more than 13 countries and international groups.
As a Chinese student, you must know something about the Silk Road.
Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the East became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was a good way to become wealthy.
The Silk Road was not a real road. It was a route(路線) between the East and West. It went through China, Turkey, and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.
Traders who went over the land used camels and horses. First, the traders crossed the desert. Then, they climbed over mountains. After that, the traders still had hundreds of miles to go. Bad weather was often a problem. Robbers who stole the silks and spices also caused trouble.
Traders who crossed the sea faced some of the same problems. There were storms on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction. Pirates(海盜) also chased the ships and they stole the goods and took control of the ships.
Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. As a result of the Silk Road, the world seemed much smaller.
回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。
56. What’s the main goal of the Belt and Road Forum for the countries?
_________________________________________________________
57. Why did the traders travel a long way to the East?
_________________________________________________________
58. How many routes were there in the Silk Road?
_________________________________________________________
59. What was one of the same problems traders over land and across the sea faced?
_________________________________________________________
60. What’s the title for the passage?
_________________________________________________________
題材：文化教育
【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了古代絲綢之路中商人所面對的艱險困難以及古絲綢之路對東西方經濟文化所產生的巨大影響。
56. To make them work together.【解析】細節理解題。根據文章第一段中The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas。
57. For silks and spices. (Because they wanted more treasures.) 【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段Trips to the East became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was a good way to become wealthy.�？芍倘耸窍胍@得更多的絲綢和香料。
58. Two.【解析】細節理解題。Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.可知有兩條路線。
59. Bad weather.【解析】細節理解題。據第五段中Bad weather was often a problem.和第六段中There were storms on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction.可知惡劣天氣是陸路和海路都要面對的共同問題。
60. The Silk Road. 【解析】標題歸納題。文章主要說古代絲綢之路中商人所面對的艱險困難以及古絲綢之路對東西方經濟文化所產生的巨大影響。故填The Silk Road.
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