2023年初中英語詞匯：close的用法總結(jié)大全

close的意思

adj. 緊密的;親密的;親近的;

vt. 關(guān);結(jié)束;使靠近;

vi. 關(guān);結(jié)束;關(guān)閉;

adv. 緊密地;

n. 結(jié)束;

close的用法

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞

S+～(+A)

The door closed quietly.

門無聲地關(guān)上了。

This lid of the box doesn't close properly.

這箱子的蓋子蓋不攏。

What time do the shops close?商店何時(shí)關(guān)門?

None of the shops in the town is closing tomorrow.

明天城里的商店都營(yíng)業(yè)。

用作系動(dòng)詞

S+～+adj.

The door closed tight.

門關(guān)得很緊。

Stocks closed irregular today.

今天股市收盤時(shí)很不平坦。

用作及物動(dòng)詞

S+～+n./pron.

Would you please close the door?請(qǐng)把門關(guān)上好嗎?

Tom closed the door softly behind him.

湯姆輕輕地把門帶上。

They closed the shop.

他們關(guān)閉了店鋪。

Close your books and listen to me carefully.

把書合上,認(rèn)真聽我講。

用作形容詞(adj.)

用作定語

～+n.

I shall become your close neighbour soon.

我就要成為你們的近鄰了。

First cousins are considered close relations.

表兄妹屬于近親。

They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.

他們沒有結(jié)婚,但關(guān)系很密切。

They have been close friends since childhood.

他們從童年就是好朋友。

用作表語

S+be+～

The two buildings are close together.

這兩座建筑物距離很近。

The game was closer than the score suggests.

實(shí)際的比賽與所得的分?jǐn)?shù)相比難分高下。

He is rather close.

他相當(dāng)吝嗇。

S+be+～+prep.-phrase

He is close about it.

關(guān)于這件事他保守秘密。

They're keeping very close about the whole business.

對(duì)于整個(gè)事情的來龍去脈,他們一直保守秘密。

The examination is close at hand.

考試臨近了。

It is up to the illustrator to get as close as he can to the spirit of the text.

要求插圖要盡可能地緊扣原文精神。

用作賓語補(bǔ)足語

S+V+O+～

Keep a matter close.

秘而不宣。

He found the pursuer close at his heels.

他發(fā)現(xiàn)跟蹤者緊跟在他后面。

用作副詞(adv.)

Come close so that I can see you.

走近些,我好能看見你。

Don't come too close!不要太靠近!

I sat close behind her seat.

我靠著她的座位后面坐下了。

He sat close beside her.

他靠近她坐下了。

用作名詞(n.)

The day had reached its close.

天已經(jīng)黑了。

He is approaching the close of Prime Ministership.

他的首相任期即將結(jié)束。

Toward the close of the year the British achieved other victories over the Turks.

接近年底時(shí),英國取得了對(duì)土耳其的其他勝利。

High buildings, at the close of business, pour streams of people into traffic.

下班時(shí)，人流從高樓里涌上街頭。

close的用法例句

1. Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.

3枚迫擊炮彈落在人群旁。

2. Warm weather has attracted the flat fish close to shore.

煦暖的氣候?qū)⒈饶眶~引到了近海。

3. An airliner came close to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport.

一架大型客機(jī)在飛近希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)差點(diǎn)兒發(fā)生空難。

4. For my part, I feel elated and close to tears.

就我而言，我感到非常高興，都快落淚了。

5. Sammy was standing close to Ned, talking animatedly with him.

薩米緊挨著內(nèi)德站著，兩人談興正濃。

6. To close your document, press CTRL+W on your keyboard.

關(guān)閉文件時(shí)要同時(shí)按鍵盤上的CTRL鍵和W鍵。

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